Besides a dozen Gregorian Masses, contains several of the antiphons
frequently sung during the liturgical year in homage to the Blessed
Virgin Mary; various other useful chants such as the Te
Deum and the Mass for the Dead; and also the integral Latin
and English text of the Ordinary according to the Missal restored by
St. Pius V.
In the preceding issue of this review (No. 5) we
reported on the conspiracy plotted against the Roman Church,
and we showed that all the wishes of the Masonic Sect having been
fulfilled, and fulfilled in the manner desired by the Sect, we are
left with no alternative but to conclude that the Church is under
enemy occupation.
The church is occupied, that is to say,
to be precise, that the enemy has introduced himself within her, and
has secured there the majority of the key positions. In fact,
it is only because the most important positions in the Church are in
the hands of the enemy occupying her, that the wishes of the Sect
have been able to be fulfilled "without rebellion", and "by lawful
authority".
This raises two questions:
1. Might the Holy See itself be occupied by a
member of the Sect?
2. Have not the members of the hierarchy in high
office, who have brought about all the reforms of the Sect, lost
their legitimacy by imposing these reforms?
We intended to give our answer in the present
issue, but because of the gravity of the subject we must first
re-state a number of important points in order to prepare our
readers to understand and accept it:
- concerning the sins of heresy and schism and
their consequences with regard to membership of the Church;
- concerning certain other subjects relating to
the enemies who have invaded the Church.
Like all sins, those of heresy and of schism lie
in the first place in the will.
These sins may very well not be manifested
exteriorly. Of this sort would be the sin of him who would
accept voluntarily a thought or a true desire for heresy or schism.
This then is a secret sin.
As soon as the sin is manifested outwardly in
any manner whatever, it becomes overt sin. Of this sort
would be the case of him who writes down or announces his heresy or
schism.
Overt sin is public when, of its very
nature, it can be known. Such, for example, is the sin of
heresy or schism proclaimed in writing or before witnesses.
Overt sin may have been shown outwardly, but not
in the presence of any witness. Such would be the case of a
person who expresses his heresy or his schism in writing but does
not publish it. The sin is then secret per
accidens, due to some particular circumstance.
Overt sin is notorious when in fact it is
known to a significant body of opinion.
Let us now recall, for the various sins which a man can commit, the consequences of these sins in relation to his membership of the Mystical Body which is the Church.
IN RELATION TO MEMBERSHIP OF THE CHURCH . . . THE CONSEQUENCES OF EVERY SIN
The members of the Church Militant, those who
belong completely to the Church, are those who live with the Divine
Life. They are in the state of grace; they possess the
supernatural virtues of Faith, Hope and Charity.
The sinful members, those who have lost only
Charity, still belong to the Church, but not fully. They still
belong to her by Faith, by Hope and by submission to their
legitimate pastors, but they are no longer in the state of
grace. They are in the Church without their wedding garment;
their salvation is in great peril, but their peril would be very
much greater still if they were to leave the Church.
. . . THE CONSEQUENCES OF THE SINS OF SCHISM AND HERESY
In addition to Charity, the sin of heresy -
whether secret or overt - causes the loss of Faith and Hope; it
destroys the supernatural organism and causes him who commits it to
depart from the Church. "Every fault, even a grave sin"
teaches Pius XII, "does not of itself have the result - as have
schism, heresy, or apostasy - of separating a man from the Body of
the Church".(1)
. . . THE CONSEQUENCES OF THE SIN OF HERESY AMONG THE PRINCIPAL
MEMBERS OF THE CHURCH: POPE, BISHOPS AND PRIESTS
We have just recalled that it is the constant
doctrine of the Church that the heretic, the schismatic and the
apostate, in committing their sin, even in a secret manner,
excommunicate themselves; they belong no longer to the Church since
by these sins they depart from her. Nevertheless, since no-one
- apart from God Who knows all things - knows of their sin of
heresy, schism or apostasy, so long as these sins remain secret,
these sinners are still considered by men as belonging to the
Church, even though - and we repeat it - by the fact of their sin
they belong to her no longer, and have left her.
. . . THE CONSEQUENCES FOR THE POPE OF THE MANIFEST SIN OF
HERESY
As our readers will remember, this question has
already been examined in issue No. 5 of this review. In that
issue, on the inspiration of the excellent work of the Brazilian,
Arnaldo Vidigal Xavier da Silveira, we set out the five opinions
which were discussed by St. Robert Bellarmine, Doctor of the
Church. In this present study, we shall take up again what we
said then in order to add to it certain other matters which will
clarify the problem posed by the eventuality of an heretical
Pope.
And thus, whoever wittingly refuses to hold for
true and certain the whole or a part of the heritage received from
Christ and faithfully transmitted, or who simply refuses to hold it
for true and certain in the manner in which Tradition has always
understood it, sins against the Faith. "Indeed, such is the
nature of the faith that nothing is more impossible than to believe
this and to reject that ... Whoever, even on a single point,
refuses his assent to divinely revealed truths, in a very real
manner renounces the faith completely, since he refuses to submit
himself to God, inasmuch as He is the sovereign Truth and the proper
motive of our faith." (Leo XIII, Satis Cognitum)
Leo XIII teaches further: "That is why the
Church has regarded as declared rebels, and has driven far from her
all those who did not think as she did on no matter what point of
her doctrine. Nothing could be more dangerous than those
heretics who, guarding in all else the integrity of doctrine, by a
single word, as by a drop of venom, corrupt the purity and the
simplicity of the faith which we have received from the Tradition of
Our Lord and the Apostles. THIS HAS ALWAYS BEEN THE CUSTOM OF
THE CHURCH, BASED UPON THE UNANIMOUS JUDGEMENT OF THE HOLY FATHERS,
WHO ALWAYS REGARDED AS EXCLUDED FROM THE CATHOLIC COMMUNION AND
OUTSIDE THE CHURCH WHOEVER SEPARATED HIMSELF IN THE SLIGHTEST DEGREE
FROM DOCTRINE TAUGHT BY THE AUTHENTIC MAGISTERIUM." (Satis
Cognitum.)
Yes, whoever sins against faith separates
himself from the Mystical Body of Christ which is the Church, -
"schism, heresy and apostasy separate a man from the Body of the
Church" (Pius XII) - he leaves her and no longer forms a part of
her, since "without faith it is not possible to please God" (St.
Paul: Hebr. XI, 6). The same is true of the sins of schism
and apostasy. And the rupture is brought about even if
nothing appears exteriorly, since "The kingdom of God is within you"
(Luke XVII, 21), and the sins of heresy, of schism or of apostasy,
like all other sins, lie in the first place in the will and may very
well not be manifested exteriorly.(2)
Nevertheless, and although the sins of schism,
heresy and apostasy really separate (in reality, in the eyes of God)
him who commits them from the Body of Christ, the Church being a
visible society, the schismatic, heretic or apostate is still
considered as a member of the Body of the Church, so long as
no exterior act makes manifest this separation.
This exterior act can be:
- either a declaration by ecclesiastical
authority,
- or a public manifestation of the sin of
schism, heresy or apostasy.
The Code of Canon Law declares: "He is to be
considered a
heretic who, having received baptism and bearing the name of
Christian, obstinately denies or casts doubt likewise on one of the
truths, which it is necessary to believe to be of divine and
Catholic faith; as apostate, he who totally abandons the Christian
faith -, as schismatic, he who refuses to submit himself to the
Pope, or does not wish to be in communion with the members of the
Church in submission to the Sovereign Pontiff." (Canon 1325,
§2)
The Code also declares that: "all apostates from
the Christian faith, all heretics or schismatics, and each
individual one of them, incur ipso facto (by that very fact),
the excommunication especially reserved to the Holy See for the
internal forum." (Canon 2314)
"Secret heretics have perhaps not performed any
exterior act capable of drawing upon themselves a canonical sentence
of excommunication. But they have excommunicated themselves,
in a more profound, and as it were theological manner, in the
silence of their hearts." (Card. Journet, Vol. II, p. 821.)
This traditional doctrine was recalled by Pope
Pius IX, in his Bull Ineffabilis Deus: "This is why,
should there be any persons, which God forbid, who have the
presumption to hold opinions contrary to what we have just defined
(the Immaculate Conception), they should know very clearly that THEY
CONDEMN THEMSELVES BY THEIR OWN JUDGEMENT, THAT THEY HAVE COME TO
THE SHIPWRECK OF THEIR FAITH AND HAVE ABANDONED THE UNITY OF THE
CHURCH." (Denz. 1641.)
Those who are only secret heretics per
accidens are in fact manifest heretics. Their exterior
act, although accidentally unknown, constitutes an offence which
ipso facto causes its authors to fall under excommunication.
(Journet, op. cit., p. 1064.)
If it should happen that these secret heretics,
schismatics or apostates are principal members of the Church
(bishops, priests, a pope), since their excommunication is known
only to God, and men consider them still to be principal members
because they themselves continue to act as such, they are in fact
and in the worst sense of the word hypocrites. They are
able thus, without awakening suspicion, to continue to exercise
their functions in the Church. The question then arises, what
is the effect on the efficacy of their ministry? Is it valid,
or is it invalid? In the case of ministries which engage
the powers of order(3)
only, there is no doubt at all that they are validly
exercised, although in an illicit manner. In exercising them,
such men commit sacrilege, but the objects of their ministry receive
them efficaciously.
What of the ministries which require powers
of jurisdiction?(4) Having fallen into secret heresy, do priests or
bishops or the pope retain their powers of jurisdiction, or do they
lose them?
"Some theologians have thought, with
Turrecremata, that secret heretics lose, by the fact alone of
their offence, the powers of jurisdiction which they may previously
have possessed.(5)
But the majority of theologians think, with Cajetan, that
since such heretics have not shown their heresy exteriorly, and
since the Church does not judge acts which are wholly interior, but
reads the interior situation only by means of the exterior, it must
be held: 1°) that secret heretics are not ipso
facto(6)
excommunicated; 2°) that for still stronger reasons, they
do not ipso facto lose their powers of jurisdiction.
The Church having conferred these powers upon them by an exterior
delegation, the powers subsist so long as she does not revoke them
exteriorly by a sentence." (Journet, L'Eglise du Verbe
Incarné, Vol. II, p. 1063.)
In spite of appearances, it seems that there is
no opposition between the opinions of Turrecremata and
Cajetan. In fact, if, so long as their sin is secret,
heretics, schismatics and apostates are not canonically
excommunicated, they are so before God. Excommunicated
in this way, they have lost all jurisdiction, since there is an
incompatibility between jurisdiction and heresy, schism or
apostasy. "In those who separate themselves from the Church,
there remains absolutely no spiritual power over those remain within
the Church." (J. Driedo) Nevertheless, the Church - a visible
society, not judging acts which are purely interior - considers
secret heretics, schismatics and apostates as principal members and
holds their jurisdictional ministry to be valid (as if they
still had jurisdiction), because she supplies the deficiency in the
jurisdiction which they have lost by reason of their crime which has
remained secret.
All the Fathers of the Church teach that "open
heretics immediately lose all jurisdiction". Vidigal tells us
that this is also the judgement of recent doctors: "heretics and
schismatics remove themselves of their own accord from the Church
and oppose themselves to her ... In those who separate
themselves from the Church, there remains absolutely no spiritual
power over those who remain within the Church" (see Fortes in
Fide No. 5, p. 41).
Since manifest heretics leave the Church and
lose ipso facto all jurisdiction, what then of a Pope who
becomes a heretic? Does he lose the papacy by the very fact of
his heresy? How are we to understand the opinion of St.
Robert Bellarmine: Papa haereticus est depositus?
Here we shall go on to set out two
interpretations; that of Father Guerard des Lauriers, O.P., and that
of Arnaldo Vidigal.
For Father Guérard des Lauriers, it
is advisable to remind ourselves first of all that, among the
principal members of the Church, the Bishop of Rome is of an
order distinct from all others. No doubt, from the
point of view of the sacrament of Orders, the Pope possesses no
more than other bishops. But from the point of view of his
office, as the Bishop of that Church which is "Mother and
Mistress of all the other Churches", he is distinguished from all
the other bishops by the Supreme Pastorate: he is the
Bishop of Bishops, the Pastor of Pastors and the
Doctor of Doctors.
What is the role of Pastors in the Church if not
first and foremost to teach the faith, to be the Doctors (the
Teachers) of their Church? The Pope, the Supreme Pastor, is by
that very fact the Supreme Doctor, as the First Vatican
Council asserts (Denz. 3068, 3074). This magisterial
power(7), which culminates
in the personal charism of infallibility, but which is also
exercised independently of this charism, the Pope possesses on
behalf of the Universal Church.
For the purpose of feeding effectively the flock
entrusted to their care, the Bishops, in addition to the
doctrinal power which makes of them participators in the
prophetic power of Christ, possess, each in his own
particular church, a power of government which makes of them
participators in the power of Christ the King. Charged
with feeding Our Lord's entire flock, the Pope likewise possesses,
in addition to the supreme magisterial power (Doctor of
Doctors), a direct and immediate
jurisdiction over the whole Church and over every individual
member of her.
The power of jurisdiction is subordinate to
the magisterial power; it is at its service. Indeed, it is
in order that he may effectively teach the sheep as well as the
lambs (John XXI, 15-17), that Our Lord entrusted to him a direct
power of jurisdiction over the entire flock, and over each
particular member of it.(8)
For magisterial power, the faith is an
absolute necessity. Christ did not entrust this power to
Peter and his successors in order to teach new doctrine, but to
preach that which He revealed to them: "Going therefore, teach ye
all nations ... Teaching them to observe all things whatsoever I
have commanded you" (Matt. XXVIII, 19-20). Like all bishops,
the Bishop of Rome must begin by receiving the word of God, in order
to be able to transmit it in his turn.(9) To receive the word of
God is to believe it.
For Father Guérard des Lauriers, in
becoming a heretic the Pope loses ipso facto his magisterial
power. How indeed, without the faith, could he be Doctor
Doctorum?
Being no longer capable of exercising his
magisterial ministry, he loses, by this very fact, his power of
jurisdiction, which is subordinate to the magisterial power.
Thus in losing the faith, in falling into
heresy, the Pope is no longer capable of exercising his specific
function: Pastor and Doctor of the Universal Church; in consequence
he loses the papacy ipso facto even before his heresy becomes
public.(10)
The opinion of Arnaldo Vidigal is as
follows (Implicaciones Teologicas y Morales del nuevo "Ordo
Missæ", pp. 177 sqq.):
"Scripture and Tradition show clearly the
profound incompatibility, from the very roots, between the
condition of the heretic and the possession of ecclesiastical
jurisdiction, since the heretic ceases to be a member of the
Church.
"The incompatibility is such that normally the
heretical state cannot exist with the retention of ecclesiastical
jurisdiction. Nevertheless, this incompatibility is not
absolute, it is not such that in every case and immediately, he who
falls into internal, or even external heresy, is ipso facto
deprived of his ecclesiastical jurisdiction.
(...)
It is for this reason that we do not speak of an
absolute incompatibility but of a root
incompatibility. Heresy cuts the root and the foundation
of jurisdiction, it breaks the faith without which one cannot be a
member of the Church. But it does not, however eliminate
jurisdiction ipso facto and necessarily. Indeed, in the
same way as a tree may continue to live for a while after its roots
have been cut, so in many cases jurisdiction may continue in its
possessor, even after his fall into heresy. Nevertheless, in
the person of the heretic, jurisdiction is held only precariously,
in a state of conflict, and only in the degree required by a
definite and evident need dictated by the good of the Church or of
souls.
"Consequently, on the subject of the
jurisdiction of the heretic, it is possible to say: Cut off from its
roots, the jurisdiction of the heretic subsists only in so far as it
is upheld and supplied by a superior. Thus, for the
good of souls, and to safeguard juridical order within the Church,
the Pope maintains the jurisdiction of the heretical bishop before
his canonical removal from office."
In the case of the Sovereign Pontiff falling
into heresy, what superior can maintain his jurisdiction?
Is it the Church? Quite clearly not, since the Church is not
superior to the Pope.(11) Is it Christ? Yes, in so far as it is licit to
attribute to Him the intention of maintaining jurisdiction in the
person of the heretical Pontiff.
Here a question arises which Vidigal calls "the
central question". It is this:
Are there any circumstances in which one could
or ought to say that Our Lord has decided to maintain, at least for
a while, the jurisdiction of a Pope who is possibly a heretic?
As nothing exists on this subject either in
Scripture or in Tradition, Vidigal subjects it to a process of
reasoning:
"The Church is a visible and perfect
society.
"Now the acts of the official and public life of
a visible and perfect society are juridically accomplished only when
they are well-known and publicly divulged.
"On the other hand, the loss of the sovereign
pontificate is an act of the public and official life of the
Church.
"Therefore the loss of the sovereign pontificate
is juridically accomplished when it is well-known and publicly
divulged."
Father Guérard des Lauriers does not
accept this opinion.
With the whole of Tradition, he thinks that an
heretical Pope loses his jurisdiction ipso facto. He
loses it even before his heresy is well-known and publicly
divulged. And this because the power of jurisdiction being
subordinate to the magisterial power, and this latter being
conditional on the faith, the faith is thus clearly a "sine qua non"
of jurisdiction.
In falling into manifest heresy, even before
his heresy becomes public, a Pope loses his office.
What needs to be declared, what has become
public, is that the Pope has lost his jurisdiction from the moment
he fell into heresy, since the effect of his heresy is
retroactive.
While for A. Vidigal it is necessary to divulge
the heresy of a Pope, so as to make it public and well-known, in
order to cause him to lose the papacy and to rid the Church of him,
for Father Guérard des Lauriers, revealing the heresy of the
Pope serves only to make known the retroactive effect of his crime,
which is the loss of the papacy by the man who apparently occupies
the papal chair.
Undoubtedly, so long as the heresy of a
principal member is unknown, so long as it is "secret per
accidens", or that a sentence of excommunication is not imposed,
the authors admit that the Church would supply in order to validate
the acts of this prelate which relate to the power of jurisdiction
which be no longer possesses.
Father Guérard des Lauriers admits that
Christ supplies for the jurisdiction of a Pope who falls into
heresy, but solely for acts which concern the communication of
grace, which is the very object, the reason itself, for the
existence of the whole Church, never for the exercise of magisterial
power.
Besides, if one admits that Christ supplies for
the jurisdiction of an heretical Pope, it is surely because one
admits at the same time that an heretical Pope has lost his
jurisdiction in losing his faith; otherwise, why supply for it?
Further, when considering an heretical Pope, let
us not forget that his case is different from that of all other
heretical bishops, for the Pope alone is Doctor Doctorum.
The heresy which causes him to lose radically
the magisterial power, in consequence causes him to lose his power
of jurisdiction, since the latter is subordinate to the former.
In conclusion, the position of Father
Guérard des Lauriers terminates in exactly the opinion of St.
Robert Bellarmine: by falling into heresy, a Pope loses ipso
facto the sovereign pontificate. "Papa haereticus est
depositus".
At first sight, the possibility of the Pope
falling into schism seems absurd. Indeed, what is schism if
not the rupture between one of the faithful and the Pope? And
how can the Pope break away from himself since "Ubi Petrus, ibi
Ecclesia: WHERE PETER IS, THERE IS THE CHURCH"?
Suarez:
Jean de Torquemada(12) was a valiant champion of
pontifical prerogatives in the 15th century and the author of works
on the Church whose arguments still carry authority (his Summa de
Ecclesia, writes Father Y. Congar, is a treatise "of real and
lasting value").
WOULD A SCHISMATIC POPE LOSE THE SOVEREIGN PONTIFICATE?
The authors who admit that a Pope can fall into
schism do not in general doubt that in this case he loses his
office. The reason for this consequence is clear: schismatics
are excluded from the Church in the same manner as are heretics.
Nevertheless, in spite of its apparent
impossibility, a number of authors have held to this hypothesis and
have studied it. We give here some of their conclusions.
" ... Equally there would be schism if a
person separated himself from the Body of the Church by refusing to
communicate with her by participation in the sacraments ...
The Pope could become schismatic in this manner if he did not wish
to be in normal union with the whole Body of the Church, as would
occur if he attempted to excommunicate the whole Church, or, as
Cajetan and Torquemada observed, IF HE WISHED TO OVERTURN
ECCLESIASTICAL CEREMONIES BASED ON APOSTOLIC TRADITION."
To show that a Pope can separate himself in an
illicit manner from the unity of the Church and from obedience to
the Head of the Church, Cardinal Torquemada develops three
arguments. Here are the first two:
1. ... By disobedience, the Pope can separate
himself from Christ as Principal Head of the Church since it is in
relation to Christ that the unity of the Church is primarily
constituted. And the Pope can separate himself either by
disobeying(13) Christ's
law, or by ordering something contrary to the natural or divine
law. In acting thus, the Pope would separate himself from the
Body of the Church, in as much as this Body is subject to Christ by
obedience. In this manner, the Pope could without any doubt
fall into schism.
2. The Pope can also, without any reasonable
cause, but of his own free will, separate himself from the Church
and from the college of priests. He would do that if he did
not observe that which the Universal Church observes in basing
herself on the Tradition of the Apostles (according to the chapter
Ecclesiasticarum, di. 11), or if he did not observe that
which has been ordained for the whole world by the universal
councils or by the authority of the Apostolic See, above all in
that which concerns divine worship; for example in being unwilling
personally to observe that which concerns the universal customs of
the Church, or the universal rite of ecclesiastical
worship. This would be the case of one unwilling to
celebrate with priestly vestments, or in consecrated places, or with
candles, or if he refused to make the sign of the cross as other
priests do, or other similar things which, in a general way, relate
to perpetual usage in conformity with the Canons "Quæ ad
perpetuum", "Violatores", "Sunt quidam" and "Contra
statuta" (25 q.1). By thus setting himself apart, and
with obstinacy, from the universal observances of the Church, the
Pope could fall into schism. The conclusion is sound and
the premises are not in doubt, since just as the Pope can fall into
heresy, so also he can disobey and transgress with obstinacy that
which has been established for the common order of the Church.
Because of this, Innocent I declares (C. De
Consuetudine) that one must obey the Pope in all things,
so long as he does not go against the universal order of the
Church, since in that case (if he goes against the universal
order of the Church) the Pope ought not to be followed unless there
is a reasonable cause for doing so.
On this subject, the only exception among the
theologians is Suarez. According to him, the schismatic
Pope is not and cannot be deprived of his office. His opinion cannot
be accepted since it rests on a proposition of his own but which is
nowadays rejected by all theologians, namely, that even public
schismatics do not for all that cease to be members of the
Church.
Since this single exception cannot be accepted,
let us borrow from Cajetan the conclusion of the common
opinion: "The Church is in the Pope when he conducts himself as
Pope, that is to say, as head of the Church; but in the case of his
refusing to act as head of the Church, the Church would not be in
him, nor he in the Church."
Here it is timely to recall certain general truths: "Whoever persists in schism cannot be distinguished in practice from a heretic." - "Schismatics have always been ready to fabricate some heresy or other to justify their separation from the Church." - "Schism predisposes to heresy." Let us remember also that according to the Code of Canon Law and to the natural law, the schismatic is suspect of heresy.
AT WHAT MOMENT DOES A SCHISMATIC POPE LOSE HIS OFFICE?
Everything which has been said above concerning
the loss of the sovereign pontificate by an heretical Pope is valid
for a Pope who becomes schismatic. Given that a schismatic is
excluded from the Church in the same manner as a heretic, if a Pope
has the misfortune to fall into schism, he loses his office ipso
facto, since it is quite clear that he cannot be the Head of the
Church who no longer belongs to the Church.
A. - ON THE DEVIL
B. - ON THE EXPRESSION "A POPE OF THE SECT"
Through the secret documents which fell into the
hands of the Church, and which were published on the orders of Popes
Gregory XVI and Pius IX, we have learned what the Sect proposed to
do in order to destroy the Church: to prepare everything in order
that one day the Church should be directed by "a Pope of
theirs". He would not necessarily be a scandalous Pope or a
freemason, but a Pope "imbued with masonic principles", a Pope
"accomplishing himself the revolution of the Church".
C. - ON ANOTHER CONSEQUENCE OF THE EFFORTS OF THE SECT
With the object of one day seeing a Pope of
theirs occupying Peter's throne, the men of the Sect prepared for
him a generation, a whole clergy who "in the nature of things will
infiltrate every office" and who will be "called upon to choose the
Pontiff who must reign". So, far from being astonished at it,
we may be very certain that the day a Pope of theirs occupies the
See of Peter, a large part of the Hierarchy in important positions
will also be infected with the ideas of the Sect.
D. - ON THE MODERNISTS
In the present crisis, we are not confronted by
what we might call the usual enemies, declared heretics or apostates
openly attacking our faith as a whole, or simply on certain
points. We are confronted by modernists, which is to say by
"the worst enemies of the Church" (St. Pius X).
E. - ON THE SAME SUBJECT
Like marxism, with which it has a number of
affinities, modernism is a praxis. It is a heresy of action
rather than of words.
Generally modernists do not openly deny dogmas,
they prefer to cast doubt on them under the pretext of research.
F. - ON THE WORLD ABOUT US
Let us point out another factor which makes the
present struggle more difficult: the world about us.
The devil is often the ape of God. Just as
God ordinarily acts by means of secondary causes: the Prophets, the
Doctors and all those whom He inspires and assists more especially
with His almighty power, communicating to them the power to perform
miracles and to prophesy, so also the devil most often acts by means
of men whom he inspires and whom he assists more especially.
Despite his fall, the devil has retained the qualities of his
archangelic nature. By the power which God temporarily leaves
to him over the world of which he is the Prince (John XII, 31), the
devil, who was cast down to earth with his angels, knowing that
little time remains to him, wages war on the Saints with great fury
and great guile. Well knowing that if he showed himself, his
action would have an effect contrary to the one he seeks, he
conceals himself to the greatest possible extent, and to achieve
this he generally acts by means of men whom he inspires and
assists with his archangelic power. These men are his
tools.
To this point we should pay close
attention. It is a mistake to think that diabolic possession
consists in the peculiarities of behaviour which exorcisms
disclose. A tool of Satan, one possessed by Satan, does not
necessarily present himself as wildly demented. A tool of the
devil, one possessed by Satan, may very well not believe in the
existence of the devil. The tool, the man possessed, is first
and foremost a man won over to the ideas, the spirit, the mentality
of the world whose Prince and animator is the devil. The
devil's tool can very well be the devil's agent without suspecting
it. "He that committeth sin is of the devil", says St.
John in his first epistle (III, 8), that is to say that he is under
his influence, and the devil, particularly if the sinner, abusing
grace, sins against the light, can very well enter into his
mentality, to inspire and assist it without the subject realizing
that he is under the guidance of the devil. Is it not thus
that the Church has always shown us the masonic sects and
revolutionaries to be the tools of the devil?
That this Pope should in fact belong to
Freemasonry, initiated and affiliated in it, seems not to have
interested them particularly. What they promised themselves,
what they worked for, what they sought and waited for "as the Jews
await the Messiah" was "a Pope according to their needs".
The first question which I must answer, would
the Holy See itself be occupied by a member of the sect, must
therefore be understood thus: is Giovanni Battista Montini, who
at present occupies the See of Peter under the name of Paul VI, the
Pope whom the Sect has awaited as the Jews await the Messiah?
Is he this Pope "imbued with masonic principles", spoken of by the
Sect? Is he this Pope "accomplishing himself the revolution of
the Church"? In a word, is he the Pope who answers the needs
of the Sect and who does the work of Freemasonry?
Let us say once more that whether or not he is
affiliated to some Bnai Brith is a question of relatively secondary
importance. Undoubtedly we would like to know, and not only
from simple curiosity, if in fact G. B. Montini has been affiliated
to some sect, but apart from a revelation who will be able to tell
us for certain? That is why we consider the question
secondary. On the other hand, what is indispensable for us, is
to know if G. B. Montini is the Sect's man, that is to say if he has
the spirit of it, the mentality, if in fact he is carrying out their
plan.
I will go still further; if by any remote chance
Paul VI was in perfect good faith(14), if in subjecting the Church to a revolution he truly
thought he was rendering glory to God, that would not change the
reality. And in reality, in fact, Paul VI would still be the
Pope of the Sect if he had their mentality, if he carried out the
plans of his enemies. On these grounds alone we would have the
duty of denouncing, resisting and combatting him.
There again, it matters little whether this
bishop or that, this cardinal or another, are affiliated to some
secret society; what we must watch and seek for, because it is of
the greatest importance, is to discover if the members of the
hierarchy holding high office today are or are not infected with
masonic principles. Just as those who have the spirit of Jesus
are truly of God, so those who have the masonic spirit are truly of
the Sect. Here let us recall Paul VI's admission, reported by
the President of the Swiss episcopal conference, Nestor Adam:
"Our faith is in danger ... Within the Church herself, the
true faith is fiercely attacked more or less openly." If
the faith is in danger even within the Church, it is because there
are Pastors in the Church who no longer have the Catholic faith.
(Bulletin of the diocese of Sion, 11 Nov. 1967.)
The perversity of these new heretics is
manifold:
- by the extent of their attacks:
they question all our beliefs
- by the perfidy of their assaults:
they attack "the very root (of religion) that is to say the faith in
its deepest fibres" (St. Pius X);
- by the hypocrisy of their
conduct: Let us not forget that "a modernist is a heretic
and also a traitor" (Father T. Calmel). He is in truth "the
ravenous wolf clothed in the garment of the shepherd". Let us
consider this last characteristic a little further.
With the modernists, psychological warfare is
being imposed on us. It is a war in which we find great difficulty
in locating the enemy since the enemy is everywhere, and everywhere
so well concealed that we find him nearly always where we least
expect to meet him.
The perversity of the modernists is augmented
by their use of dissimulation. Modernist pastors truly are
"the ravening wolves who come to you in the clothing of
sheep" (Matt. VII, 15). They have nothing of the pastor
but the "clothing", that is to say that which covers and conceals
them. In reality they are "ravening wolves, lupi
rapaces". And, through St. John Jesus tells us that they
have come into the sheepfold "to steal and to kill and to
destroy" (John X, 10).
Let us clearly understand the warning of Our
Lord. If we believe it, these wolves will come to us
"in the clothing of sheep". By "clothing" we
must understand not only the manner of dressing, but everything
which is capable of concealing nakedness, that is to say everything
capable of deceiving the faithful by hiding the nature of the
wolves, and by causing them to be mistaken for Pastors.
Now what deceives simple people more easily than
language? It is quite obvious that if heretical bishops or an
heretical pope uttered only masonic declarations and discourses,
which were openly heretical they would deceive no-one. In
order to be mistaken for a pastor, in order to deceive the faithful,
the modernist wolf must conceal his wolf's identity under orthodox
appearances and declarations, and Catholic discourses. That is
why Jesus took care to add: "by their fruits you shall know
them". He did not say, and we emphasize it, "you will
recognize them by the orthodoxy of their words, of their profession
of faith, or of their Credo", but "you shall know them by their
fruits" ("a fructibus eorum cognoscetis eos"). (Mt. VII,
16)
Under the pretext of adaptation to the modern
world or of greater charity, they remain silent about some dogmas
because for them these truths, too "abrupt" or too "definite", wound
the separated brethren and hinder dialogue.
When they do proclaim doctrine, they hasten
immediately afterwards to act against it, well knowing that actions
create habits which change the mentality, and through that the
faith. "Do that and this will follow", and then authority will
align the doctrine with the practice.
Similarly, whenever in order to cover themselves
they recall doctrine, the wolves take great care, contrary to the
constant practice of true pastors, not to accompany the reminder of
the doctrine with condemnation of those bold enough to deny it.
In the face of this dissimulation by the
modernists, it would therefore be a mistake, laden with serious
consequences, merely to treat these wolves like classic heretics,
that is to say, to content ourselves with their profession of
Catholic faith, with their recital of a Credo, before believing in
their orthodoxy. In addition to a profession of Catholic
faith, we must demand the explicit condemnation of the opposing
errors, and we must not forget that this type of heretic reveals
itself more by acts and behaviour than by declarations.
First of all there is this modern world we live
in. Grossly materialistic, supersaturated with naturalism and
sensualism, it is radically opposed to all Christian life.
"Make vicious hearts, and you will have no more hearts." (The
Sect.)
In addition to the world in general, there is
the world of Christians close to us. There again our faith is
in danger, and not only because of bad bishops and bad priests,
these wolves in sheep's clothing, but also because of the peril
caused by the liberalism which prevails more and more in Christian
circles, and which each one of us carries more or less within
himself. Let us not forget the plan of the Sect. In
order to destroy the Church, their ambition is to see reigning a
Pope of theirs.
To obtain this Pope, they have prepared for him
an entire new clergy, priests, bishops and cardinals tainted with
masonic principles. But since "the priest is a man taken
from among other men", the Sect has begun by putting its hand on
youth and on childhood, in order to prepare a kind of new man,
liberal man, set free of all authority outside himself.
Foreseeing our danger, Our Lord who left us in
the world,
forewarned us that we were not of it and He prayed His Father to
guard us from the devil who is the Prince of this world in which He
left us. Faithful to her Master, the Church has always
forbidden her sons to frequent not only secular universities, but
also secular colleges and schools.(15)
Unfortunately, Catholics have in fact attended
secular establishments; they have read the secular press, and this
secular climate, which is one of practical atheism and liberalism,
has permeated almost all Catholics for several generations.
What Catholic "integrist" at the present time,
examining himself carefully, does not discover himself to be
"liberal" on one point or another? We can safely say that
Catholics, priests, bishops and faithful, who in practice are not
anti-liberal, are liberals without realizing it. They
constitute, perhaps unconsciously, the fifth column which carries
the spirit of the Sect.
We shall now go on to answer the question(16) which
we have raised: is the Holy See at present occupied by a member
of the Sect (of Freemasons)?
Without hesitation we answer: YES.
By that we mean: Paul VI, "steeped in Masonic
and humanitarian principles", is indeed the Pope whom the Sect has
awaited, "as the Jews await the Messiah". In truth, as the
Sect intended, Paul VI has, in the space of a few short years,
carried out the most profound and extensive destruction of the
Church in all her history. In so doing,
- PAUL VI HAS SEPARATED HIMSELF FROM THE CHURCH;
HE HAS CAUSED A SCHISM;(*)
- HE HAS TAUGHT ERROR WITH OBSTINACY AND HAS
FALLEN INTO HERESY;
- FINALLY, HE HAS APOSTATISED, HAVING IN
PRACTICE SEPARATED HIMSELF FROM THE CHRISTIAN FAITH.
BY THIS TRIPLE FACT, PAUL VI HAS LOST THE
SOVEREIGN PONTIFICATE.
Having lost his office but still occupying the
See of
Peter, he is not a false pope, but an anti-pope.
According to Catholic theology accepted by the
Church(17), it would be
possible for a Pope to become schismatic if, among other things, "he
sought to overturn all the ecclesiastical ceremonies based upon the
Apostolic Tradition." (Cf. Suarez, Cajetan and Torquemada.)
Let us note well that for these theologians,
accepted by the teaching Church, changing "the ecclesiastical
ceremonies based upon the Apostolic Tradition", is sufficient in
itself to commit the sin of schism.
Now, as we have often publicly asked, is
there any rite that Paul VI has not overturned?
The ecclesiastical ceremonies of baptism and
confirmation, the Eucharist and penance, extreme unction and orders
have all been overturned.(18)
By the Novus Ordo Missæ Paul VI has
on his own admission broken with Tradition. (See the French
review Forts dans la Foi, No. 46, p. 257, article by Fr. G.
des Lauriers, O.P.) Indeed, as A. Vidigal very justly remarked
concerning the Novus Ordo Missæ: "The trend towards
'desacralising' the liturgy has no foundation in Tradition; very
much the reverse, for it constitutes a formal and violent rupture
with all the
rules which until now have directed Catholic worship".(19)
On top of this general upheaval, what
seems to us graver and even more calculated to produce schism, is
the fact that Paul VI has forbidden the ancestral rite of the
Mass, the essential part of which comes down from the time of the
Apostles. Here let no one object that the traditional Mass
has not been forbidden on the juridical plane. He has
forbidden it in the Modernist manner, in a hypocritical and
equivocal manner(20): in
practice, that is, rather than in writing. And in fact, in
every church, including his own St. Peter's in Rome, the rite called
that of St. Pius V is strictly forbidden. Here and there
throughout the world priests have been dismissed from their parishes
for the sole reason - now become a crime - of their fidelity to the
rite of St. Pius V. Paul VI knows all this and consents to it
by his guilty silence. "Qui tacet consentire videtur -
silence gives consent."
Paul VI has not been content with the overthrow
of all the
ecclesiastical ceremonies based on Apostolic Tradition; he has
also changed, always in the Modernist manner, that is with much
guile and equivocation, by deeds rather than in definitions, the
constitution of the Church. Henceforward, in place of a
Sovereign Pontiff and a true Episcopate subordinate to him, the
Church has been democratised; the power of the bishop in each
diocese is, in practice, destroyed by the councils of priests, and
by the national episcopal conferences. The power of the
Sovereign Pontiff is inhibited by the permanent secretariat of the
Synod of bishops.
Finally, contrary to natural and divine law,
Paul VI, while still occupying the See of Peter, has abandoned
the effective government of the Church. There again, in
thus breaking with Tradition, Paul VI has acted in the Modernist
manner: on the one hand, in spectacularly laying aside and selling
the tiara, symbol of the supreme authority of Peter, on the other,
in instituting "a period of greater liberty in the life of the
Church". To make it quite clear that he wanted this liberty
also for the heretical destroyers of the Church, he declared in the
same discourse: "Formal discipline will be reduced, everything
arbitrary will be abolished ... all intolerance and all absolutism
will also be abolished", (9 July 1969). And in fact, Paul VI
has abolished the Index, the Holy Office, the anti-Modernist oath
and the profession of faith of the Council of Trent - and that at
the very moment when he acknowledged "a renewed outbreak of
Modernism in the Church".
By all the changes which overthrow the Holy
Mass, the sacramental rites, the constitution and government of the
Church, Paul VI has without the slightest doubt alienated himself
from the tradition of all his predecessors; he has voluntarily
transgressed the law of Christ, he has separated himself from the
Body of the Church, and in so far as this Body is subjected to
Christ through obedience, he has made a schism.
In this sin of schism Paul VI remains
obstinate, in spite of the observations which were made to him
from the beginning by those Conciliar Fathers who to the end refused
collegiality, destroyer of Pontifical authority(21), by those who entreated him
to condemn Communism, persecutor of Christians in the 20th century,
and finally by all those who have written to him asking him to
conduct himself as a Pope, and to govern the Church and to drive out
the heretics.
Despite the Modernist cunning peculiar to Paul
VI, his schism is manifest. It is thus a duty to reveal it in
order to preserve the faithful from being lost by remaining subject
to him. Let us not forget that it was by following their
apparently legitimate pastors, who were in fact in schism, that
those known as the "Orthodox" left the Church, "outside of which
there is no salvation".
Paul VI lacks a Catholic mind: his mentality
is secular, Masonic and Modernist.(22) Now, as we leave
already stated, the particular nature of Modernism is hypocrisy,
lying and equivocation.
At the beginning of this century, in order to
fight effectively against this heresy, "that sewer, collecting every
heresy", God raised up a holy Pope, St. Pius X.
What did St. Pius X do?
Taking into account the underhand, hypocritical
and dissembling character of this new deceit of the devil, the holy
Pontiff as it were extracted the erroneous propositions from their
ambiguous context and condemned them absolutely, in such a manner as
to proclaim the truth with greater clarity.
(Lamentabili, 3 July 1907.)
A similar work needs to be done for the acts of
the last Council, published by Paul VI, as also for every discourse,
declaration and act of this disastrous pontificate.(23)
Ambiguity, equivocation and wooly expressions
abound. Without openly professing heresy, they suggest and
encourage heresy.(24)
Furthermore, the decision taken, under cover of
"greater liberty in the life of the Church", and the abolition of
"all intolerance and all absolutism", no longer to issue
condemnations, is in practice a true connivance with the destroyers
of the Faith. It renders Paul VI responsible for all the
heresies, triumphant now due to his silence, which is at least
culpable, if not calculated.
Being unable to devote ourselves to a detailed
study of all the products of this pontificate, we shall content
ourselves, in order to prove Paul VI's manifest heresy, with
studying in particular his declaration on religious liberty, and his
desire to suppress, in fact, the social Kingship of Our Lord Jesus
Christ. In order to show more clearly the extent of his
heresy, we shall begin by recalling certain of his declarations and
actions, placing against them the Catholic doctrine which they
contradict.
Paul VI. "We are in a democracy ... that is to say that the people command, that power proceeds from numbers, from the population such as it is." (1 January 1970) | Catholic doctrine. In whatever way the holder of power may be designated, all power comes from God. "If one wishes to determine the source of power in the state, the Church teaches, and rightly, that it is to be sought in God. That is what she has found, expressed with evidence, in Holy Scripture and in the monuments of Christian antiquity ... 'It is through Me that kings reign, through Me that sovereigns command, that the judges of the people render justice.' Elsewhere 'Give ear, you that rule the people ... for power is given you by the Lord, and strength by the Most High". (Wisdom VI, 3-4) ... 'Thou shouldst not have any power against Me, unless it were given thee from above' (John XIX, 11). St. Augustine, explaining this passages, writes: 'Let us learn here, from the mouth of the Master, that which He teaches elsewhere through His Apostle: that there is no power but that which comes from God'. And indeed, the doctrine and moral teaching of Jesus Christ have found a faithful echo in the preaching of the Apostles. We know the sublime and decisive teaching which St. Paul gave to the Romans, even though they were subjected to pagan emperors: 'There is no other power than that which comes from God'. Whence the Apostle deduced, as a consequence, that 'the sovereign is God's minister.' (Romans XIII, 4.) [Encyclical Diuturnum, of Pope Leo XIII, 29 June 1881.] |
Paul VI. "The nations turn towards the United Nations as towards the last hope for concord and peace. We dare to bring here, with our own, their tribute of honour and hope ... (UNO) is the ideal of which humanity dreams in its pilgrimage through time; it is the great hope of the world." (Address to the UN) | Catholic doctrine. "Neither is there salvation in any other (than in Christ our Lord). For there is no other name under heaven given to men, whereby we must be saved." (Acts IV, 12.) |
Paul VI. "Yes, peace is possible,
because men, at heart, are good, and are orientated towards reason,
towards order and the common good; it is possible because it is
in the hearts of the new men, of the young, of those who understand
the march of civilisation." "We proclaim peace as the principal fruit of the conscious life of man, who wishes to see the perspective of his journey, both immediate and future. Once again, We proclaim peace, because it is at one and the same time, under different aspects, the beginning and the end of the normal and progressive development of society." |
Catholic doctrine. "Unless the Lord
build the house, they labour in vain that build it. Unless the
Lord keep the city, he watches in vain that keepeth it." (Ps. CXXVI,
1.) The hope of a durable peace between peoples will never shine so long as individuals and states persist in rejecting the authority of Our Saviour. That is why We have given warning that it is necessary to seek the peace of Christ in the reign of Christ." (Encyclical Quas Primas, of Pius XI, 11 December 1925.) |
Paul VI. "Men are at heart good, and are orientated towards reason, order and the common good." (Message for the first Day of Peace LaCroix, 3 January 1968.) | Catholic doctrine. "Every man is a liar." (Ps. CXV, 11.) "Without Me, you can do nothing." (John XV, 5.) "Man's heart is prone to evil from his youth. (Gen. VIII, 21.) |
Paul VI. "We should ensure for the life
of the Church a new way of feeling, of willing, of behaving." (6
January 1964.) "Religion must be renewed. All those who today still(25) "concern themselves with religion are persuaded of it." (12 August 1970.) |
Catholic doctrine. Always,
throughout her long history, the ecumenical and regional councils of
the Church have decided and undertaken the reform of Churchmen, to
make them better fitted to live according to the demands of the
Gospel, to have in themselves the mind "which was also in Christ
Jesus" (Phil. II, 5). Never did they dream, still less
undertake, to reform the Church in order to adapt her to the men of
their time. "But since it is certain", to use the words of the Fathers of the Council of Trent, that "the Church has been instructed by Jesus Christ and by His Apostles, and the Holy Ghost, by His daily assistance, never fails to teach her all truth, it is the height of absurdity and outrage against her to pretend that a restoration and regeneration have become necessary for her, in order to ensure her existence and her progress, as though it were possible to believe of her that she also is subject to decay, to darkness or to any other alteration of this sort." (Encyclical Mirari Vos, of Gregory XVI, 15 August 1832.) |
And, in fact, in order to "renew" the Church and
breathe into her a "new" way of feeling, of willing, of behaving,
Paul VI has overturned the liturgy, the worship, the teaching, the
discipline and the government of the Church.
Paul VI. "The conflict (in the Middle East) concerns three ethnico-religious groups which all recognise one true and unique God: the Jewish people, the Islamic people, and in the midst of them, spread throughout the whole world, the Christian people. It is a question of three religious systems which profess an identical monotheism through their three most authentic voices, the most ancient, the most historic and even the most tenacious and the most convinced. Should it not be possible that the name of the same God, instead of implacable opposition, should kindle a sentiment of mutual respect, of possible understanding, of peaceful co- existence? The reference to the same God, to the same Father, without prejudging theological discussions, should one day lead to the discovery, so evident but so difficult and so indispensable, that we are the sons of the same Father and that we are thus all brothers." (9 August 1970.) |
Catholic doctrine. Fatalism, or
absolute determinism, is a dogma of Islam. It follows from it
that the beings who will go to heaven have been created in order to
go there, and the same for those who will go to hell.
According to Islam, the happiness of the elect will not lie
in some "beatific vision", but in the possession of youths and
houris, with whom they will be able to satisfy endlessly an animal
sensuality. Finally, still according to Islam, God is so powerful that He is able to do even contradictory things. So then, to affirm that the people of Islam profess an identical monotheism with that of Christians is both a heresy and a blasphemy. |
Paul VI. He condemned neither the
"Dutch Catechism , nor its many translations, nor the new catechisms
which it inspired. By this fact, knowingly and voluntarily,
he, the guardian of the Faith, allows the faith of his children to
be perverted and shares in the heresy of these evil
catechisms. (The new Italian catechism) "is a document inspired by the charity of the pedagogic dialogue, which demonstrates the desire and the art of speaking in an appropriate manner, influential and simple, to the mentality of modern man. We shall do well to give it great importance, and to make of it the point of departure of a great, concordant and tireless renewal of the catechesis of the present generation. The functional character of the magisterium of the Church requires it; we owe to it honour and confidence." |
Catholic doctrine. "The Church has
regarded as declared rebels and driven far from her all those who
did not think as she did on any point whatsoever of her doctrine
... Nothing could be more dangerous than those heretics who,
conserving in everything else the integrity of doctrine, by one
single word, like a single drop of poison, corrupt the purity
and simplicity of the Faith which we have received from Tradition,
Our Lord's in origin and then Apostolic." (Leo XIII, Satis
Cognitum, 20 June 1896.) "Whoever desires to be saved must, above all, hold the Catholic Faith ; for unless a person holds this faith, whole and entire, he will undoubtedly be lost forever." (Athanasian Creed.) |
Paul VI. "The Council offers to the
Church, to us especially, a panoramic vision of the world: can
the Church, can we ourselves, do other than look upon this world and
love it? (Cf. Mark X, 21.) This gaze at the world will be
one of the principal acts of the session which is about to begin:
once more, and above all, love; love for all the men of today,
whatever or wherever they may be, love for all." (14 September
1965.) "We have confidence in man, we believe in the basic goodness which is in every heart, we know the motives of justice, of truth, of renewal, of progress, of fraternity which are the origin of so many good initiatives, and even of so many confrontations and, unhappily, sometimes of acts of violence ... The Catholic Church, particularly since the new impetus of her conciliar aggiornamento, is going out to meet this same man whom you wish to serve." (2 December 1970.) |
Catholic doctrine. "Love not the
world, nor the things which are in the world. If any man love
the world, the charity of the Father is not in him." (I John II,
15.) "If the world hate you, know ye that it hath hated Me before you. If you had been of the world, the world would love its own; but because you are not of the world, but I have chosen you out of the world, therefore the world hateth you." (John XV, 18-19.) "Thus saith the Lord: Cursed be the man that trusteth in man." (Jeremias XVII, 5.) |
"The Church of the Council has been concerned,
not just with herself and with her relationship of union with God,
but with man - man as be really is today; living man, man all
wrapped up in himself, man who makes himself not only the centre of
his every interest, but dares to claim that he is the principle and
explanation of all reality ... Secular humanism, revealing
itself in its horrible anticlerical reality has, in a certain sense,
defied the Council. The religion of the God Who made man
has met the religion (for such it is) of man who makes himself
God. What happened? A shock, a struggle, a
condemnation? There could have been, but there was none.
The old story of the Samaritan has been the model of the
spirituality of the Council. A feeling of boundless sympathy
has permeated the whole of it. The attention of our council
has been absorbed by the discovery of human needs (and these needs
grow in proportion to the greatness which the son of the earth
claims for himself). But we call upon those who term
themselves modern humanists, and who have renounced the transcendent
value of the highest realities, to give the Council credit at
least for one quality, and to recognise our own new type of
humanism: we, too, in fact, we more than any others, honour
mankind." (Address to the last Council Meeting, 7 December 1965.) |
"There, according to the Apostle, is seen the
true character of Antichrist; man, with a boundless temerity, has
usurped the place of the Creator, in raising himself above all that
bears the name of God. So far does he go that, unable to
extinguish wholly in himself the idea of God, he yet shakes off the
yoke of His majesty and dedicates the visible world to himself, as a
temple where be claims to receive the adoration of his fellows
... That is why the end towards which we should direct all our
efforts is to lead back the human race to the rule of Christ.
However, if the result is to equal our hopes, it is necessary by
every means, and at the cost of great effort, to eradicate entirely
this monstrous and detestable iniquity, characteristic of the
times in which we live, by which man substitutes himself for
God." (St. Pius X, Encyclical E Supremi
Apostolatus.) "They are of the world: therefore of the world they speak, and the world heareth them.' (I John IV, 5.) "The Lord thy God thou shalt adore, and Him only shalt thou serve." (Mt. IV, 10.) |
It is this man, such as he thinks of himself, this
"man who makes himself God", in whom Paul VI places his confidence,
whom he means to serve, for whom he has a veneration. And in
fact and in practice, in every Marxist country, the policy of the
Vatican under Paul VI has been, since his accession, to reduce to
silence the holy Bishops who have defended their faithful people (such
as Mindszenty, Slipji, Wyszynski), to dismiss them, to replace them
with pastors who are above all servants, or rather slaves, to the
orders of the persecutors. Such is the Church, the servant of
Paul VI, the servant of the revolution, and of the torturers of her
children.
a new composition of the Roman Missal", to be made, he promulgated "new rules for the celebration of Mass". "The major innovation (of his reform) bears on the Eucharistic prayer", (that is to say, on the Canon). In fact, far from "restoring (that) of the Holy Fathers unchanged in form since the 4th and 5th centuries", he instituted new canons, and forbade that of Tradition. |
Catholic doctrine. "Nihil
innovetur nisi quod traditum est." St. Pius V restored the primitive norm and the rite of the Holy Fathers, in particular for the Canon, which has kept unchanged the form it took between the 4th and 5th centuries. |
Paul VI. For fifty-nine years in Russia, for thirty-one years in Eastern Europe, our brothers in the Church of Silence have suffered a horrible persecution, scientifically organised. Until the accession of John XXIII, the news which reached them told them that the Roman Church prayed for them, denouncing to the world and condemning the persecuting regime. Since the accession of John XXIII (Audience granted to Adjoubei, Kruschev's son-in-law), and above all Paul VI, they see - since their executioners make a point of showing it to them - the spectacle of august Roman prelates hastening to shake the hands of their persecutors, and thus the practical condemnation of their martyrs, and their total abandonment by Paul VI, who refused to allow the Second Vatican Council to condemn their persecutors; who made no protest when the Patriarch of Moscow, on the orders of the Kremlin, on his own authority robbed him (Paul VI of his Ukrainian sons and who had himself officially represented at the obsequies of this same Patriarch Alexis, and at the installation of his successor. |
Catholic doctrine. "Woe to that man
by whom the scandal cometh." (Mt. XVIII, 7.) "Be watchful, Venerable Brethren, that the faithful do not allow themselves to be deceived. Communism is intrinsically perverse, and one cannot permit, on any grounds, collaboration with it on the part of anyone who wishes to save Christian civilisation." (Pius XI, Encyclical Divini Redemptoris, 19 March 1937.) |
Paul VI. In contempt of the definitive judgment" of his predecessor, Paul VI received the Head of the Church of England, Dr. Ramsey, who came and was received in that capacity, and publicly gave him his own pastoral ring and a gold chalice, and asked him to bless the crowd of faithful Catholics who were present at this meeting. |
Catholic doctrine. By his Apostolic
Letter Apostolicæ Curæof 13 September 1896,
Pope Leo XIII gave a definitive judgement on Anglican
ordinations, and ruled invalid ordinations conferred according to the
Anglican ordinal. Despite their ordination, Anglican
ministers are neither priests nor bishops; it is therefore wholly
impossible for them to consecrate the Eucharist. If we believe Leo XIII, "It is not possible for a prudent and well-disposed person to raise the least doubt concerning our judgement; all Catholics are bound to receive it with the greatest respect as being definitively fixed, ratified and irrevocable." |
Paul VI. "We have certainly heard of
the severity of the saints against the evils of the world. Many
people are still familiar with ascetical books which give a wholly
negative judgement on the corruption of the world. But it is
also certain that we live in a different spiritual climate,
being invited, especially by the recent Council, to look
optimistically at the modern world, its values and its
conquests. We can look with love and sympathy on mankind which
studies, labours, suffers and makes progress. Still more, we are
ourselves invited to favour the civil developments of our time, as
citizens who wish to associate ourselves with the common effort, in
order to assure to all a greater and wider well-being. The
celebrated constitution Gaudium et Spes is throughout an
encouragement to this new spiritual attitude, if I may say
so. This, however, is on two conditions which we restate in a
simplified form: First, it is necessary to maintain a demarcation
line between Christian life and secular life. Between the
spiritual and temporal there cannot exist that communion - or
rather that confusion - of interests and of ways of life, which the
old unitary conception of Christianity made easier and more
habitual ... "The second condition of this optimism is that we sharpen the critical sense of our Christian in moral judgement ..." (General Audience, 3 July 1974.) |
Catholic doctrine. "These are in the
world ... I have given them Thy word and the world hath hated them,
because they are not of the world ... I pray not that Thou shouldst
take them out of the world, but that Thou shouldst keep them from evil
... which is the prince of this world." (John XVII, 11, 14 and 17, and
XII, 31.) "You are the witnesses of these things." (Luke XXIV, 48) "You are the salt of the earth ... you are the light of the world." (Mt. V, 13-14.) "Be you therefore perfect, as also your heavenly Father is perfect." (Mt. V, 48.) "If any man will come after Me, let him deny himself and take up his cross and follow Me." (Mt. XVI, 24.) "So likewise every one of you that does not renounce all that he possesseth cannot be My disciple." (Luke XIV, 33.) "Know you not that the friendship of this world is the enemy of God." (James IV, 4) "Love not the world, nor the things which are in the world. If any man love the world, the charity of the Father is not in him. For all that is in the world is the concupiscence of the flesh, and the concupiscence of the eyes and the pride of life, which is not of the Father but is of the world. And the world passeth away and the concupiscence thereof: but he that doth the will of God abideth for ever." (I John II, 15-17.) "Whether you eat or drink, or whatever else you do, do all to the glory of God." (I Cor. X, 31.) Inspired by these orders of the Master, the Apostles, the martyrs and all the saints, made a spiritual climate which permitted them, like "the leaven which a woman took and hid in three measures of meal, till the whole was leavened" (Luke XIII, 21), to transform the world by sanctifying it. |
Paul VI. Has received and honoured
the official representatives of schism (Athenagoras), of heresy
(Ramsey), of Buddhism, visiting the Vatican in their official
capacity, and went so far as to kiss the feet of one of them. He has given Holy Communion to unconverted Lutherans; has permitted the celebration of the Eucharist by Anglicans in the chapel of St. Stephen of Ethiopia in the Vatican; has permitted the collaboration of six heretics, who deny our eucharistic dogmas, in the making of a new Ordo Missæ, and has had himself photographed with them to thank them for their collaboration. He has covered, by his culpable silence, the idolatrous worship which was given to devils by Buddhist priests in a Catholic church at Royan in France. Not only has he taken no punitive action, but he has not even required the reconsecration of that place of worship profaned by this sacrilegious ceremony. |
Catholic doctrine. "If any man come
to you and bring not this doctrine (i.e., that preached by Christ and
His Apostles), receive him not into the house nor say to him: God
speed you. For he that saith unto him : God speed you,
communicateth with his wicked works." (II John 10, 11.) "There are men still living who have heard Polycarp recount that John, having entered a bath house at Ephesus, and having seen Cerinthus inside, abruptly left without bathing, saying: 'Let us go, for fear the house should collapse because Cerinthus, the enemy of truth, is there'." (Incident related by St. Irenaeus Adv. Haer. III, 3-4, Quoted by Fillion.) "The faithful are forbidden to assist actively in any manner whatever, or to take any active part in the public ceremonies of a non-Catholic religion (schismatic, heretical or pagan)." (Code of Canon Law, Can. 1258.1) From Vittrant S.J. Théologie Morale, No. 137: 1. The principles which ought to govern our relations with non-Catholics are as follows: a) All formal adherence, under whatever form, to heresy or infidelity, is a grave fault. Thus one should never co-operate formally in an act of worship or propaganda which is not Catholic. b) One should carefully avoid all danger, unless it is negligible, of perversion or scandal (reading, attendance, etc.). 2. This is why, in practice, one ought never to co-operate actively in a specifically non-Catholic ceremony: all formal or scandalous co-operation is forbidden by divine law, and all material cooperation is forbidden at least by ecclesiastical law. (Cf. Canon 1258.1) ... It is forbidden, at least by positive law, to accept the active and direct participation of a non-Catholic at a Catholic ceremony, this participation being scandalous of its very nature. |
"A weak clergy lacking grace constantly to stand to their
learning."
St. Thomas More to his daughter.
Catholic doctrine. - Truth alone has
the right to be proclaimed publicly. In consequence, the
Catholic religion being the only true religion, the Catholic religion
alone possesses rights.
Paul VI. - The Declaration of Vatican II on
Religious Liberty, published by Paul VI, contradicts this common
doctrine of the Church. To show this quite clearly, here is the
Vatican II text side by side with the common doctrine expressed in an
infallible text of Pius IX:
2. - "This Vatican Synod declares that the human
person has a right to religious freedom. This freedom means that
all men are to be immune from coercion on the part of individuals or
of social groups and of any human power, in such wise that in matters
religious no one is to be forced to act in a manner contrary to his
own beliefs. Nor is anyone to be restrained from acting in
accordance with his own beliefs, whether privately or publicly,
whether alone or in association with others, within due limits.
The opposition between these two texts is
fundamental. The "right of the human person to religious
freedom in constitutional law", proclaimed by Paul VI, is "contrary to
the teaching of the Holy Scriptures, of the Church, and of the Holy
Fathers," "totally false," "erroneous, most pernicious to the Catholic
Church, and to the salvation of souls." It is, to use again the
word of Gregory XVI, "insanity".
The proclamation of a teaching in contradiction
to a teaching of the Faith constitutes the sin of heresy. Its
principal author, Paul VI, is thus clearly a heretic.
In certain specific circumstances, the public
authorities may tolerate other forms of religion, and this
tolerance may be sanctioned by law, if that is necessary for the
maintenance of public order.
In no case can such tolerance be claimed in
the name of justice or as a right.
This is the common doctrine of the Church
concerning liberty of conscience and of worship: it is recalled in the
following documents:
- Gregory XVI: Encyclical Mirari
vos, 1832.
- Pius IX: Encyclical
Quanta cura and the Syllabus of Errors, 1864.
- Leo XIII: Encyclical Immortale
Dei, 1885; Libertas Humana, 1888.
- Pius XI: Encyclical Quas primas,
1925.
- Pius XII: Discourse of 6 December 1953.
The Synod further declares that the right to
religious freedom has its foundation in the very dignity of the human
person, as this dignity is known through the revealed Word of God and
by reason itself. This RIGHT of the human person to religious
freedom is to be recognised in the constitutional law whereby society
is governed. Thus it is to become a civil
right."
5. - "Contrary to the teachings of the Holy
Scriptures, of the Church, and of the Holy Fathers, these persons do
not hesitate to assert, that 'the best condition of human society is
that wherein no duty is recognised by the government of correcting, by
enacted penalties, the violators of the Catholic Religion, except when
the maintenance of the public peace requires it'. From this
totally false notion of social government, they fear not to
uphold that erroneous opinion, most pernicious to the Catholic
Church, and to the salvation of souls, which was called by Our
Predecessor, Gregory XVI, insanity: namely, 'that liberty of
conscience and of worship is the inalienable right of every man, which
should be proclaimed by law, and that citizens have the right to all
kinds of liberty, to be restrained by no law, whether ecclesiastical
or civil."
In order to leave no doubt about the meaning of
the passage from Vatican II which is given above, here are some more
quotations from the same Declaration which clarify it.
6. - "If, in view of peculiar circumstances among
certain peoples, special legal recognition is given in the
constitutional order of society to one religious body, it is at the
same imperative that the right of all citizens and religious
bodies to religious freedom should be recognised and made
effective in practice."
13. - "At the same time, the Christian
faithful, in common with all other men, possess the civil right
not to be hindered in leading their lives in accordance with their
conscience. Therefore, a harmony exists between the freedom of
the Church and the religious freedom which is to be recognised as
the right of all men and communities and sanctioned by
constitutional law."
There is no doubt that Paul VI, who published the
Declaration Dignitatis Humanæ", of Vatican II, has
placed himself in contradiction to an infallible and irreformable
teaching of the Church.
To qualify completely for the formal designation
of heretic obstinacy is necessary in the denial of Catholic
truth. This obstinacy is unfortunately present in Paul VI.
This remains to be established.
The new conception of religious freedom,
enunciated by Vatican II, is radically opposed to the Christian social
order described by Leo XIII in Immortale Dei, and by
Pius XI in Quas Primas. In the face of this
opposition, Paul VI, instead of abandoning his impious novelty,
persists in propagating it and even in imposing it.
Continuously, and it is a matter of public
knowledge, it has been at the instigation of Paul VI that Nuncios,
Apostolic Delegates and Episcopal Conferences, instead of seeking to
establish the temporal Kingship of Jesus Christ, according to the
doctrine set out in "Quas Primas" (of Pius XI), have worked to
destroy those Catholic states which still existed, in order that
Jesus Christ should not have rights superior to those of Mahomet,
Buddha, idols or Masonic groups.
To throw more light on this obstinacy of Paul VI,
let us recall his "Address to Rulers", at the time of the "Closing
Messages of the Council": "In your terrestrial and temporal city, God
constructs mysteriously His spiritual and eternal city, His
Church. And what does this Church ask of you after close to two
thousand years of experiences of all kinds in her relations with you,
the powers of the earth? What does the Church ask of you
today? She tells you in one of the major documents of this
Council. She asks of you only liberty ..."
The author of this declaration, which in practice
denies the social Kingship of Our Lord Jesus Christ, is a heretic and
a formal heretic, for:
- On the one hand, because it is not possible
to plead good faith or invincible ignorance to excuse him.
For, added to the fact that he who occupies the See of Peter
ought to know his doctrine, it is not in passing, in some
improvised speech, that this error is brought out, but in an official
Declaration, the text of which was given mature consideration, was
discussed at length, and was skillfully drafted;
- On the other hand, because in spite of all the
observations which were made to him, and contrary to the Catholic
doctrine which he knew, Paul VI has pestered Catholic Heads of State
into suppressing the first article of the constitutions of their
states, which recognised the Catholic religion as the only religion of
the state, and this because official recognition of the social
Kingship of Our Lord is incompatible with his new doctrine on
religious freedom.
To Archbishop Lefebvre, who asked him: "What do
you make
of the encyclical Quas Primas? the Nuncio at Berne
declared: "The Pope would not have written it." "So", replied
Archbishop Lefebvre, "it is no longer possible to have a Catholic
state?". "No", replied the Nuncio, "it is not possible;
privileges cannot be given to the Catholic Church".
We have related this dialogue, which accords with
several public discourses of the Superior of Ecône, since it
clearly shows the mentality of Paul VI, the Nuncios being no more than
the faithful echo of the mind of the reigning Pope.
And not only is the good faith of Paul VI in
question, but there has been clear premeditation on his
part. Carefully re-reading the message to the Rulers, we
learn from the mouth of Paul VI:
- That the declaration on religious liberty is,
for him, "one of the major documents of this Council". Let
us stress the change in passing: under the harmless appearance of a
simple declaration, made to facilitate the voting, this text becomes
"one of the major documents", and of such importance that it
abrogates a common doctrine of the Church and destroys every Catholic
state.
- That the social Kingship of Our Lord Jesus
Christ ought no longer to be recognised by States, and still less
protected by law. Henceforward, for Paul VI, Our Lord has no
further need to be King over civil societies; he only asks that He be
given freedom as it is given to everyone else. Once again,
officially, but this time by Paul VI, Jesus Christ is placed on the
same footing as Barrabas.
- That henceforth the order of his Master: "Go and
teach all nations", is betrayed. Not content with dethroning
Him, Paul VI makes himself the defender of His enemies, in the
person of the adepts of every false religion, and even of ideologies
and groups which are destroying the Church.
Here, in fact, is what Paul VI demands by way of
this Declaration:
That a man "is not to be forced to act in a manner
contrary to his conscience. Nor, on the other hand, is he to be
restrained from acting in accordance with his conscience, especially
in matters religious ..."
"In addition, it comes within the meaning of
religious freedom that religious bodies should not be prohibited from
freely undertaking to show the special value of their doctrine, in
what concerns the organisation of society, and the inspiration of the
whole of human activity. Finally, the social nature of man
and the very nature of religion afford the foundation of the right of
men freely to hold meetings and to establish educational,
cultural, charitable, and social organisations, under the impulse of
their own religious sense."
By virtue of this principle, may not Marxist, and
even anarchist groups enter into the category of "those who act
according to their consciences?" By virtue of this principle,
would not such groups, as well as Masonic groups, lay claim to being
religious groups? Are not "the Great Architect", "Man", the
"Working Class", the "gods" of modern man?
And thus, by the will of Paul VI, in an official
text, Our Lord finds Himself placed on the same footing as anarchists,
Freemasons, Buddhists, Muslims, Protestants and African witch-doctors.
Obstinacy in error, the characteristic of the
formal heretic, is found in plenty in Paul VI. Paul VI is thus
formally a heretic; he has overturned the faith, he has left the
Church.
This conclusion may appear severe, even
exaggerated, to some readers. It is, however, wholly in
conformity with the traditional doctrine of the Church, recalled by
Leo XIII, in Satis Cognitum, of 20 June 1896: "The
Church ... has regarded as rebels and expelled from the ranks of its
children, all who held beliefs on any point of doctrine different
from its own ... There can be nothing more dangerous than
those heretics who admit nearly the whole series of doctrine, and yet
by one wprd, as with a drop of poison, taint the real and
simple faith taught by Our Lord and handed down by apostolic
tradition. The practice of the Church has always been the
same, as is shown by the unanimous teaching of the Fathers, who
were wont to consider as outside Catholic communion and alien to the
Church, whoever would withdraw in the least degree from any point
of doctrine proposed by its authoritative Magisterium.
DON'T MISS!
All subscriptions run from January thru December.
Back issues are available for the years 1970-1977.
£ 3 per volume (please specify!) (1971 only 5 issues.)
Beautiful hardbound copies:
Volumes 2, 3 & 4 (1970-72) £ 10 ($17.00)
Volumes 5 and 6 (1973-74) £ 10
($17.00)
Volumes 7 and 8 (1975-76) £ 10 ($17.00)
These prices include surface mail postage.
Send all orders to:
[NOTE (1998): THE MARYFAITHFUL is still being published. The subscription rate is currently $15 US, $20 Canadian or $15 US equivalent in all other foreign currencies (surface mail - $26 US equivalent for air mail delivery). The back issues advertised above are no longer available; but some more recent bound yearly collections are. THE MARYFAITHFUL also promotes The Marian Hour Radio Rosary Broadcast and would appreciate more supporting sponsors. For further information write to THE MARYFAITHFUL at the address given above or telephone 701-464-5458.]
Schism is the sin of him who separates
himself from Christ's true Church.
"In order to commit the sin of apostasy, it is not
necessary to pass to a false religion, for example, to Islam or
Judaism; it is sufficient for a baptised person to separate himself
exteriorly from the Christian faith, lapsing for example into deism,
into indifferentism, etc."
Heresy is the sin of the baptised person
who rejects one or more dogmas.
Apostasy is the infidelity of the baptised
person who completely abandons the Christian faith.
"Those affiliated to a masonic sect should be
ranked amongst the apostates." (Tanquerey, Syn. Theol. Mor. II,
No. 665, 666.)
In his Encyclical Pascendi Dominici
Gregis, of 8 September 1907, Pope St. Pius X said: "The
Modernists ruin not only the Catholic religion, but all
religion." The same holy Pope declared, on 27 May 1914:
"To seek to reconcile the faith with the modern spirit leads much
further than people think, not only to the weakening of the faith, but
to its total loss."
By the declarations and acts of Paul VI
which we have dealt with above, we have shown, by contrasting them
with Catholic doctrine, that his language and acts, by their equivocal
character, manifest the Modernist mentality of their
author. Here, certain persons will seek perhaps to accuse us
of making a formal accusation against Paul VI. Here, in advance,
is our answer.
We have earlier shown that, by all the changes
which he has brought about which overturn the Holy Mass, all the
sacred rites, the constitution and government of the Church, Paul VI
has incontrovertibly departed from the Tradition of all his
predecessors. He has committed schism. In the second
place, we have established his heresy on the precise doctrine of
religious freedom. Each of these two crimes has caused him to
leave the Church and to lose the Sovereign Pontificate; the two, a
fortiori.
It is only after establishing the certainty of
Paul VI's schism and heresy that we have permitted ourselves, as is
our right and our duty, to reason through his own words and his
government in order to discover the spirit which animates him.
We have already recalled and sufficiently
explained that the characteristic of Modernism is duplicity. All
the declarations and all the acts of Paul VI which we have reported
are, if not openly heretical, at the least highly equivocal. If
we were living in the reign of a normal Catholic Pontiff, the
accusation itself would be a reproach to us. Unfortunately, it
is not so now. We are witnessing a full revival of Modernism,
and under a Pontiff who "is presiding over the most profound and
extensive destruction of the Church in her history, as no heresiarch
has ever succeeded in doing in such a short space of time".
(Archbishop Lefebvre)
We are in a Church where everything is under
attack; in a period when the principal members of the Church have
realised all the desires of Freemasonry, and done it in the way
the Freemasons wanted it done. In such a context, when "our
faith is in danger from within the Church" (Bishop Adam, of Sion),
only the Modernists and their accomplices could reproach us for
bringing an accusation against the Pope.
In the absence of open declarations of heresy,
how, in order to guard ourselves against him, are we to discover the
wolf in sheep's clothing? By relying on the great principle
given us by Jesus for the discovery of intentions: "For where thy
treasure is, there is thy heart also." (Mt. VI, 21) Why is it
that "our heart" (our affections, our intentions, our secret desires)
is there "where our treasure is"? Because, as St. Augustine
explains, "my love is the weight which draws me along, by that am I
taken wherever I go".
Let us then inquire towards whom and towards
what the heart of Paul VI draws him.
Certainly not towards Tradition, which he casts
off so easily. Still less towards Catholics, priests and bishops
who defend the faith. The whole world now knows that Paul VI has
never received the international pilgrimage of faithful Catholics(26), who went to Rome for
Pentecost some years in succession, and who passed a whole night in
prayer beneath his windows. Everyone also knows now what
difficulties he made about receiving Archbishop Lefebvre, and that he
received him in the end only because of unfavourable world
opinion.
On the other hand, the world unfortunately also
knows how easily, how often and with what cordiality he receives
schismatics, heretics, non-Christians and even the murderers of his
sons, and the persecutors of our brethren.
If we now consider where his treasure is,
towards which he has directed the whole of his liturgical upheaval, we
shall find that it is in the type of ecumenism which has been
several times condemned by his predecessors because, as they tell us
in their official documents, this ecumenism "overthrows from top to
bottom the divine constitution of the Church", and because "it
encourages indifferentism and is a cause of scandal". (Pius IX,
Letter to the English Bishops, 16 September 1864.) "It leads to
the neglect of religion, that is to say to INDIFFERENTISM, and to what
is called modernism." (Pius XI, Mortalium Animos, 6
January 1928.)
Thus, is seems to us that no one who believes in
the words of Jesus: "Where thy treasure is, there is thy heart also",
can dispute the conclusion, that "treasure" for Paul VI is not the
"deposit of faith to be preserved", but "the modern world to be
won over". To convince ourselves of this, it is enough to
recall his extra-ordinary admission, from which we have already
quoted, in his Address at the last meeting of the Council: "The Church
of the council has been concerned, not just with herself and with her
relationship of union with God, but with man, man as he really is
today ... all wrapped up in himself, man who makes himself not only
the centre of his every interest, but dares to claim that he is the
principle and explanation of all reality ... Secular humanism,
revealing itself in its horrible anticlerical reality has, in a
certain sense, defied the council." ... But no clash followed,
rather "a feeling of
boundless sympathy has permeated the whole of it (the council)", and
"we too, in fact, we more than any others, honour mankind".
Now let us hear St. Pius X once more: "To seek
to reconcile the faith with the modern spirit leads much further than
people think, not only to the weakening of the faith, but to its total
loss."
The total loss of faith is apostasy.
To be an apostate it is not necessary to adopt a false religion.
It is enough for a baptised person to separate himself exteriorly from
the Christian faith and to drift, for example, into religious
indifferentism. Is this not the case with Paul VI? His
"ecumenism", which he extends to the "separated brethren" without
distinction, to heretics of all sorts, and even to adherents of
non-Christian religions, has resulted in religious indifferentism in
practice. Even if he retains the Catholic faith in his heart,
exteriorly, in the practical judgments which urge him to promote
his ecumenism, he has separated himself from it:
- "The most certain dogma of our religion is that
outside the Catholic faith no man can be saved." (Pius VIII, Apostolic
Letter, 29 March 1830; see also the Athanasian Creed.)
- "... this article of faith, which the
innovators dare to deny, namely the necessity of the faith and of
Catholic unity in order to gain salvation." (Gregory XVI, Summo
Jugiter, 27 May 1832.)
- This "article of faith" is declared by
Gregory XVI, in the same encyclical, to be "one of the most
important and most evident of our dogmas".
Not only has Paul VI separated himself exteriorly
from the
Christian faith, but he has sunk into religious indifferentism.
Are not the few examples given here the acts of a promoter of
religious indifferentism?
- To permit Anglican ministers, who are known not
to be priests, to concelebrate in a church in the Vatican?
- To ask an Anglican, who is not a priest, to
bless a Catholic crowd?
- To kneel before a schismatic and kiss his
feet?
- To make no protest when a schismatic Patriarch
(Alexis of Moscow) claimed to exercise authority over the Ukrainian
Catholics?
- To recall the Catholic doctrine of marriage in
Humanæ Vitæ, and then to allow entire
episcopates to scoff at this encyclical with impunity?
- To deliver ad experimentum such sacred
matters as confession, intercommunion and Extreme Unction?
- No longer to condemn the heretics who are
decimating the flock?
- To permit the public celebration of Mass for
non-Catholics?
In her official prayer, the Church addresses this
invocation to God: "ut domnum apostolicum ... in sancta religions
conservare digneris, te rogamus audi nos", "that Thou wouldst
vouchsafe to preserve our Pope ... in holy religion, we beseech Thee,
hear us". Since the Church makes us ask God that the Pope should
be preserved in holy religion, it is surely because she knows that it
could happen that be might not remain faithful, and that he could fall
into heresy or even into apostasy. And the promise of Christ's
special help for Simon Peter and his successors, what are we to make
of that?
NOËL BARBARA
(1) Encyclical
Mystici Corporis Christi
The Church knows this promise and she believes in
it, but she knows also, that Simon and his successors must themselves
be first converted: "And thou, when thou shalt be converted, confirm
thy brethren." To be converted themselves means, among other
things, to lose their mentality of "Simon, son of John" (or of
Giovanni Battista, son of Montini) and to acquire the mentality of
Peter, which is that of Christ. And the Church, who knows
history, knows that the possibility of error, heresy and schism, even
in a Pope, is no mere wild fancy. In periods of crisis
especially, she has examined this question, and through her great
Doctors, she teaches us what we must do if this misfortune should
befall us.
We have shown that Paul VI, who presides over the
most profound and extensive destruction of the Church in her whole
history:
- has separated himself from the Church and
has committed
schism,
- has taught error with obstinacy and has
fallen into heresy.
- has, finally, apostatised by separating
himself, in practice, from the Christian faith and in falling into
religious indifferentism.
Further, by reason of the imminence and gravity of
the danger presented by a Pontiff who upholds heresy, any one of
his subjects, in virtue of fraternal correction, may warn his
superior and resist him to his face. Furthermore, it is
necessary to denounce heresy publicly, in order that all may prepare
to arm themselves against it.
(2) Read Matthew V, 27,
and that which we are about to record of Pius IX on the subject of the
dogma of the Immaculate Conception of the B.V.M.
(3) The celebration of
Holy Mass, the administration of the sacraments of Baptism,
Confirmation, Extreme Unction and Orders do not require the power of
jurisdiction in order to be administered validly.
(4) The power to
absolve (Confession), to command, to bind and to loose, require powers
of jurisdiction.
(5) To the objection
that the secret heretic would be able to exercise a jurisdiction of
which all but he would be in ignorance of its nullity, and that from
this grave disorders would result for the Church - for example, in the
hypothesis where a bishop secretly fallen into heresy might approve
priests to hear confessions in his diocese -, Turrecremata replies
that the Holy Ghost who rules the Church will always give to her
whatever is necessary to lead men to salvation: in the present case by
permitting secret heresy to be uncovered in time, or even by supplying
directly whatever has not been done.
(6) By the fact
itself.
(7) The magisterial
power is a participation in the prophetic power of Christ. It
permits the holder to speak and to teach in the name of God.
(8) Cf. Guérard
des Lauriers, Dimensions de la Foi Ch. IV; notes 504, 628, 820.
(Editions du Cerf, Paris, 1952.)
(9) "How can authority,
if it does not begin by listening, ensure the living transmission of
the doctrine outwardly taught by the Apostles? ... The first
duty of the declarative magisterium is to allow itself to be taught,
in order to be able to teach: to make itself totally attentive, wholly
absorbent of the magisterial teaching of the preceding centuries in
order to pass it on to the centuries to come ... Above all, authority
requires to be taught in order to become a teacher." (Journet,
Eglise du Verbe lncarné, Vol. II, pp. 637-639.)
(10) We have shown
these lines to Fr. G. des Lauriers. He has given us to
understand that his opinion is faithfully expressed in them.
(11) We do not think
that this expression: "The Church is not superior to the Pope" is
entirely accurate. In fact, the Church is the Body of Christ
"Corpus Christi quod est Ecclesia". As this, she is
superior to the Pope, as the whole is superior to a part.
Undoubtedly the Pope is the noblest part of the Body, the Head, but he
is only the Head vicariously. The true Head of the Church is
Christ.
(12) Jean de
Torquemada, whose study we report, must not be confused with his
nephew, the Spanish inquisitor, Tomas de Torquemada.
(13) We are thus
concerned here not with just any disobedience, but with a disobedience
which denies the very principle of authority within the Church, thus
breaking ecclesiastical unity.
(14) Good faith in this
case seems to us absolutely impossible, since it is not possible that
the occupant of the See of Peter could be ignorant, without grave
fault on his part, of the plot against the Church; a plot recalled and
condemned by his predecessors in official documents of which he could
not be ignorant. The supposition we make is purely gratuitous
and has only one object: to avoid the objections of papolaters.
(15) The monopoly of
secular teaching, free and obligatory, a masterly masonic move, is an
intolerable effrontery of the modern state. It can train only
atheists and liberals.
(16) This question has
been in my mind ever since I became convinced that the Roman Church is
occupied by enemies who have seized all the key posts (see Issue No.
5 of the current series).
(*) Before we come to
the process of substantiating our accusations, we would like to let
our English-speaking readers know that the proofs of our indictments
they will find in the following pages of this review Fr. Barbara
actually produced as early as issue No. 47 of the French edition of
Forts dans la Foi. Now issue No. 47 was first addressed
to all the Cardinals and Patriarchs of Holy Mother Church. Then
and then only was it in fact released in Rome in the very heart of
Christendom, on the occasion of a press conference held on Friday, 19
Nov. 1976.
The next issue of Fortes in Fide will
include, together with a report on this press conference a large
selection of newspaper clippings testifying to the reactions that
followed, especially on Radio Vatican, and also a translation of the
letter to the Cardinals and Patriarchs.
(17) See above pp. 12
et seq.
(18) The publication of
a Novus Ordo Missæ, and of new rites for the sacraments,
belongs to the magisterial ministry of the Pope before coming under
that of his jurisdiction. It is thus symptomatic to find that
the Novus Ordo Missæ was promulgated without being
passed by the congregation for the doctrine of the faith, which is the
supreme court in matters concerning the magisterial ministry of the
pope. Did Paul VI fear to submit his Novus Ordo
Missæ to this Congregation, in case it was rejected as
heretical? We should remember that it was Cardinal Ottaviani,
Secretary of the Holy Office under three Popes, who presented a very
severe judgement against the Novus Ordo Missæ, saying that
it "represents, as a whole and in detail, a striking departure from
the Catholic theology of the Holy Mass as it was formulated in Session
XXII of the Council of Trent". (Letter accompanying "A Critical Study
of the New Order of the Mass", 1969.)
(19) Implicaciones
teologicas y morales del nuovo "Ordo
Missæ, p. 221.
(20) Equivocation and
lying are the characteristics of the pontificate of Paul VI. On
this subject, the following fact was reported to us by one of its
authors. After the second session of the Council, foreseeing the
grave consequences which would arise from the use of words with a
double meaning, Archbishop Lefebvre and a number of other bishops
addressed a letter to the Pope in which they said: "Most Holy Father,
we entreat you to beware of the ambiguous words which are to be found
in the Council's texts. If we end a Council with phrases which
do not carry the precise meaning of the Faith we profess, we risk
seeing drawn from these phrases conclusions which run wholly counter
to the Faith." And the Archbishop added: "We did not receive a
reply to our letter."
(21) The "nota
prævia explicativa" was merely a supplementary device to
deceive the minority of the Council Fathers, and make them vote for
the schema. Ever since, Paul VI has spoken of collegiality as
though it had been voted for by the Council.
(22) Cf. the French
review Forts dans la Foi, No. 46, pp. 260 et seq.
(23) This work has been
done in French, at least for the famous "collegiality" of the
Constitution Lumen Gentium: see Forts dans la Foi
No. 21. from p. 143, "Collégialité et Synode des
Evêques", by J. Rincelet, and the supplement to No. 24,
"Le Cheval de Troie dans la Cité de Dieu, by Fr.
Guérard des Lauriers, O.P.
(24) To give a single
example of this diabolical guile in the art of dissimulation, let us
recall the famous Article 7 of the General introduction to the
Novus Ordo Missæ. The first edition of the article
(1969) drew forth such protests, that a new formulation was published
in 1970. Unfortunately, although the formula was modified, the
suspect ideology was retained and Bugnini, the protégé of
Paul VI, had the insolence to admit it in the issue of the Vatican
publication Notitiæ of May 1970. (See Forts dans la
Foi, No. 25, p. 14.)
This is how A. Vidigal draws attention to this
dissembling: "After the modifications (in Article 7) it is still
impossible to accept the new mass. But there is another thing
still graver. A calm, objective and scientific analysis of the
facts shows that the reform undertaken in 1970 had the effect of
making the conspicuous errors less evident, without eliminating them
in the least; to such effect that the doctrinal deviations and the
ambiguities of the text became more subtle, and consequently more
dangerous. There is in this a supplementary reason, and a much
stronger one, to stop faithful Catholics accepting the Novus Ordo
Missæ." (Implicaciones teologicas y morales del
nuevo "Ordo Missæ", p. 222.)
(25) This "still" in
the mouth of a Pope is offensive to believers; it is an expression
worthy of an atheist.
(26) Twenty-two nations
were reprensented at the last such pilgrimage, which numbered several
thousand pilgrims.
(27) We wish to
emphasise that this text of St. Antoninus, on the possibility of a
Pope falling into heresy is reported in the "Acts and History of the
Ecumenical Council of Rome, 1st of the Vatican", and that this work
(on the Council which defined the Infallibility of the Pope) contains
a letter of Pius IX, which praises the editor and orders twelve copies
of the work, "in order to support it with a vote in Our name".
Is it not significant that Pius IX, the Pope of Infallibility, did not
find out of place in the history of the Council which declared the
doctrine of Papal Infallibility, the reminder of the possibility that
a Pope could fall into heresy?
Fr. Noel Barbara:
Crisis in the Church (Continued)
Some precise details concerning the sins of heresy
and schism
The hypothesis of a schismatic Pope
Notes on certain other subjects:
A. - On the Devil
B. - On the expression "A Pope of the Sect"
C. - On another consequence of the efforts of the
Sect
D. - On the Modernists
E. - On the same subject
F. - On the world about us
The answer to the question
Paul VI's schism
Paul VI's heresy
Some statements by Paul VI
Heretical declaration by Paul VI
Obstinacy in error
Apostasy of Paul VI
General Conclusion